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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED March 28, 2021
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ……………… to ………………
 
Commission file number 000-03922
 
patk-20210328_g1.jpg
PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Indiana35-1057796
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
                              
107 WEST FRANKLIN STREET, P.O. Box 638
ELKHART, IN
46515
(Address of principal executive offices) (ZIP Code)
 (574) 294-7511
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.                             
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).         Yes  No
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
 Common Stock, no par value PATKNASDAQ
As of April 23, 2021, there were 23,772,718 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding. 



PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
  
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
    First Quarter ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
    First Quarter ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
    March 28, 2021 and December 31, 2020
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    First Quarter ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
    First Quarter ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
 
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
SIGNATURES

2


PART 1: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

First Quarter Ended
(thousands except per share data)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
NET SALES$850,483 $589,232 
Cost of goods sold688,951 479,751 
GROSS PROFIT161,532 109,481 
Operating Expenses: 
  Warehouse and delivery29,913 24,732 
  Selling, general and administrative51,232 35,869 
  Amortization of intangible assets11,906 9,601 
    Total operating expenses93,051 70,202 
OPERATING INCOME68,481 39,279 
Interest expense, net11,179 10,492 
Income before income taxes57,302 28,787 
Income taxes9,789 7,600 
NET INCOME$47,513 $21,187 
BASIC NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $2.09 $0.92 
DILUTED NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $2.04 $0.91 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic 22,737 23,016 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted 23,286 23,267 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



3


PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

First Quarter Ended
(thousands)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
NET INCOME$47,513 $21,187 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gain (loss) of hedge derivatives975 (3,006)
Other(59)(37)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)916 (3,043)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME$48,429 $18,144 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4


PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
As of
(thousands)March 28, 2021December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Current Assets
    Cash and cash equivalents$6,171 $44,767 
    Trade and other receivables, net211,974 132,505 
    Inventories345,244 312,809 
    Prepaid expenses and other28,446 37,982 
        Total current assets591,835 528,063 
Property, plant and equipment, net256,213 251,493 
Operating lease right-of-use assets124,384 117,816 
Goodwill405,382 395,800 
Intangible assets, net451,269 456,276 
Deferred financing costs, net2,220 2,382 
Other non-current assets3,575 1,605 
        TOTAL ASSETS$1,834,878 $1,753,435 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
    Current maturities of long-term debt$7,500 $7,500 
    Current operating lease liabilities32,513 30,901 
    Accounts payable154,291 105,786 
    Accrued liabilities105,545 83,202 
        Total current liabilities299,849 227,389 
Long-term debt, less current maturities, net785,849 810,907 
Long-term operating lease liabilities93,327 88,175 
Deferred tax liabilities, net40,998 39,516 
Other long-term liabilities19,580 28,007 
        TOTAL LIABILITIES1,239,603 1,193,994 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common stock174,920 180,892 
Additional paid-in-capital24,387 24,387 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(5,136)(6,052)
Retained earnings401,104 360,214 
        TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY595,275 559,441 
        TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$1,834,878 $1,753,435 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
First Quarter Ended
(thousands)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES  
Net income$47,513 $21,187 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 22,521 17,175 
Stock-based compensation expense4,298 4,311 
Amortization of convertible notes debt discount1,769 1,723 
Other non-cash items1,595 750 
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions of businesses:
Trade receivables(76,350)(66,453)
Inventories(24,398)(18,211)
Prepaid expenses and other assets9,587 9,649 
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other63,757 43,033 
Net cash provided by operating activities50,292 13,164 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(14,239)(7,580)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment58 21 
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired(28,864)(24,281)
Other(2,000) 
Net cash used in investing activities(45,045)(31,840)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Borrowings on revolver117,475 6,720 
Repayments on revolver(144,475)(6,720)
Stock repurchases under buyback program (15,550)
Cash dividends paid to shareholders(6,573)(5,837)
Taxes paid for share-based payment arrangements(14,464)(2,747)
Payment of deferred financing costs and other (57)
Payment of contingent consideration from a business acquisition (2,000)
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options4,194  
Net cash used in financing activities(43,843)(26,191)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents(38,596)(44,867)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year44,767 139,390 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$6,171 $94,523 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Increase (decrease) in accrued capital expenditures$(2,816)$57 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6


PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited)
First Quarter Ended March 28, 2021
(thousands)Common
Stock
Additional Paid-in-CapitalAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
Retained
Earnings
Total
Balance December 31, 2020$180,892 $24,387 $(6,052)$360,214 $559,441 
Net income
   47,513 47,513 
Dividends declared
   (6,623)(6,623)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  916  916 
Repurchases of shares for tax payments related to the vesting and exercise of share-based grants(14,464)   (14,464)
Issuance of shares upon exercise of common stock options
4,194    4,194 
  Stock-based compensation expense4,298    4,298 
Balance March 28, 2021$174,920 $24,387 $(5,136)$401,104 $595,275 
First Quarter Ended March 29, 2020
(thousands)Common
Stock
Additional Paid-in-CapitalAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
Retained
Earnings
Total
Balance December 31, 2019$172,662 $25,014 $(5,698)$305,503 $497,481 
Net income— — — 21,187 21,187 
Dividends declared— — — (5,978)(5,978)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — (3,043)— (3,043)
Share repurchases under buyback program(3,315)(480)— (11,755)(15,550)
Repurchases of shares for tax payments related to the vesting and exercise of share-based grants(3,032)— — — (3,032)
  Stock-based compensation expense4,311 — — — 4,311 
Balance March 29, 2020$170,626 $24,534 $(8,741)$308,957 $495,376 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



7



PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
 
1.BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Patrick Industries, Inc. (“Patrick”, the “Company”, "we", "our") contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that we believe are necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 28, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and its results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020.
Patrick’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules or regulations. Certain immaterial reclassifications have been made to the prior period presentation to conform to the current period presentation of accumulated other comprehensive income in Note 11. For a description of significant accounting policies used by the Company in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements, please refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. The December 31, 2020 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. Operating results for the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2021.
The Company maintains its financial records on the basis of a fiscal year ending on December 31, with the fiscal quarters spanning approximately thirteen weeks. The first quarter ends on the Sunday closest to the end of the first thirteen-week period. The second and third quarters are thirteen weeks in duration and the fourth quarter is the remainder of the year. The first quarter of fiscal year 2021 ended on March 28, 2021 and the first quarter of fiscal year 2020 ended on March 29, 2020.
In preparation of Patrick’s condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 28, 2021, management evaluated all subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date of issuance of the Form 10-Q that required recognition or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements. See Note 17 for more information.
2.RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Income Taxes
In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2019-12, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes", a new standard to simplify the accounting for income taxes. The guidance eliminates certain exceptions related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period, and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences related to changes in ownership of equity method investments and foreign subsidiaries. The guidance also simplifies aspects of accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates, and clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2019-12 on January 1, 2021 and the adoption did not have a material effect on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Reference Rate Reform
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)", a new standard providing final guidance to provide temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the U.S. GAAP guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens of the expected market transition from LIBOR and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates, such as SOFR. Entities can elect not to apply certain modification accounting requirements to contracts affected by what the guidance calls reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. An entity that makes this election would not have to remeasure the contracts at the modification date or reassess a previous accounting determination. Entities can elect various optional expedients that would allow them to continue applying hedge accounting for hedging relationships affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. The guidance is effective upon issuance and generally can be applied through December 31, 2022. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity's Own Equity

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, "Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity's Own Equity", a new standard that simplifies certain accounting treatments for convertible debt instruments. The guidance eliminates certain requirements that require separate accounting for embedded conversion features and simplifies the settlement assessment that entities are required to perform to determine whether a contract qualifies for equity classification. In addition, the new guidance requires entities use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments in the diluted net income per share calculation and include the effect of potential share settlement for instruments that may be settled in cash or shares, with certain exceptions. Furthermore, the guidance requires new disclosures about events that occur during the reporting period that cause conversion contingencies to be met and about the fair value of convertible debt at the instrument level, among other things. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our condensed consolidated financial statements. At this point in time, we anticipate the primary impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements as a result of the adoption of ASU 2020-06 will be a reduction in non-cash interest expense as well as a reduction in diluted net income per share attributable to the application of the if-converted method for our convertible notes discussed in Note 9.
 3.REVENUE RECOGNITION
In the following table, revenue from contracts with customers, net of intersegment sales, is disaggregated by market type and by reportable segment, consistent with how the Company believes the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors:
First Quarter Ended March 28, 2021
(thousands)ManufacturingDistributionTotal
Market type:
Recreational Vehicle$329,612 $171,814 $501,426 
Marine132,338 4,471 136,809 
Manufactured Housing56,634 64,084 120,718 
Industrial82,172 9,358 91,530 
Total$600,756 $249,727 $850,483 

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First Quarter Ended March 29, 2020
(thousands)ManufacturingDistributionTotal
Market type:
Recreational Vehicle$226,785 $93,435 $320,220 
Marine75,429 2,622 78,051 
Manufactured Housing45,605 66,764 112,369 
Industrial71,447 7,145 78,592 
Total$419,266 $169,966 $589,232 
Contract Liabilities
Contract liabilities, representing upfront payments from customers received prior to satisfying performance obligations, were immaterial as of the beginning and end of all periods presented and changes in contract liabilities were immaterial during all periods presented.
4.INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
(thousands)March 28, 2021December 31, 2020
Raw materials$174,676 $157,219 
Work in process23,641 19,282 
Finished goods34,257 37,632 
Less: reserve for inventory obsolescence(9,171)(8,320)
  Total manufactured goods, net223,403 205,813 
Materials purchased for resale (distribution products)127,214 112,158 
Less: reserve for inventory obsolescence(5,373)(5,162)
  Total materials purchased for resale (distribution products), net121,841 106,996 
Total inventories$345,244 $312,809 
5.GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 28, 2021 by segment are as follows:
(thousands)ManufacturingDistributionTotal
Balance - December 31, 2020$338,045 $57,755 $395,800 
Acquisitions3,894  3,894 
Adjustments to preliminary purchase price allocations 5,688  5,688 
Balance - March 28, 2021$347,627 $57,755 $405,382 
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Intangible assets, net consist of the following as of March 28, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
(thousands)March 28, 2021December 31, 2020
Customer relationships$466,458 $461,754 
Non-compete agreements16,282 15,949 
Patents23,078 23,025 
Trademarks115,605 113,796 
621,423 614,524 
Less: accumulated amortization(170,154)(158,248)
Intangible assets, net$451,269 $456,276 

Changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the three months ended March 28, 2021 by segment are as follows:
(thousands)ManufacturingDistributionTotal
Balance - December 31, 2020$373,717 $82,559 $456,276 
Acquisitions11,988  11,988 
Amortization(9,874)(2,032)(11,906)
Adjustments to preliminary purchase price allocations (5,089) (5,089)
Balance - March 28, 2021$370,742 $80,527 $451,269 
6.ACQUISITIONS
General 
The Company completed four acquisitions in the first quarter of 2021 (the "2021 Acquisitions"). For the first quarter ended March 28, 2021, net sales included in the Company's condensed consolidated statement of income related to the 2021 Acquisitions were $5.4 million and operating income was immaterial. Acquisition-related costs associated with the businesses acquired in the first quarter of 2021 were immaterial. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the individual acquisitions were recorded on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet at their estimated fair values as of the respective dates of acquisition. For each acquisition, the Company completes its allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities within the one year measurement period. The Company completed three acquisitions in the first quarter of 2020. Net sales and operating income included in the Company's condensed consolidated statement of income related to the 2020 Acquisitions in the first quarter ended March 29, 2020 were immaterial.
For each acquisition, the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill, which generally represents the combined value of the Company’s existing purchasing, manufacturing, sales, and systems resources with the organizational talent and expertise of the acquired companies’ respective management teams to maximize efficiencies, revenue impact, market share growth and net income.
In connection with certain acquisitions, if certain financial targets for the acquired businesses are achieved, the Company is required to pay additional cash consideration. The Company records a liability for the fair value of the contingent consideration related to each of these acquisitions as part of the initial purchase price based on the present value of the expected future cash flows and the probability of future payments at the date of acquisition. As of March 28, 2021, the aggregate fair value of the estimated contingent consideration payments was $6.9 million, $3.3 million of which is included in the line item "Accrued liabilities" and $3.6 million is included in “Other long-term liabilities” on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate fair value of the estimated contingent consideration payments was $6.9 million, $1.6 million of which was included in the line item "Accrued liabilities" and $5.3 million was included in "Other long-term liabilities". The liabilities for contingent
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consideration expire at various dates through December 2023. The contingent consideration arrangements are subject to a maximum payment amount of up to $14.5 million in the aggregate. In the first quarter of 2021, the Company made no cash payments related to contingent consideration liabilities.
2021 Acquisitions
The Company completed the following previously announced acquisition in the three months ended March 28, 2021:
CompanySegmentDescription
Sea-Dog Corporation & Sea-Lect Plastics
(collectively, "Sea-Dog")
Distribution & ManufacturingDistributor of a variety of marine and powersports hardware and accessories to distributors, wholesalers, retailer, and manufacturers

Manufacturer that provides plastic injection molding, design, product development and expert tooling to companies and government entities
Inclusive of three immaterial acquisitions not discussed above, total cash consideration for the 2021 Acquisitions was approximately $29.5 million. The preliminary purchase price allocations are subject to valuation activities being finalized, and thus all required purchase accounting adjustments are subject to change within the measurement period as the Company finalizes its estimates. Changes to preliminary purchase accounting estimates recorded in the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 related to the 2021 Acquisitions were immaterial.
2020 Acquisitions
The Company completed the following seven previously announced acquisitions in the year ended December 31, 2020 (the "2020 Acquisitions"):
CompanySegmentDescription
Maple City Woodworking CorporationManufacturingManufacturer of hardwood cabinet doors and fascia for the RV market based in Goshen, Indiana
SEI Manufacturing, Inc.ManufacturingManufacturer of towers, T-Tops, hardtops, rails, gates and other aluminum exterior products for the marine market located in Cromwell, Indiana
Inland Plywood CompanyManufacturingSupplier, laminator, and wholesale distributor of treated, untreated, and laminated plywood, medium density overlay panels, and other specialty products, primarily serving the marine market as well as the RV and industrial markets headquartered in Pontiac, Michigan with an additional facility in Cocoa, Florida
Synergy RV TransportDistributionTransportation and logistics service provider primarily for original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and dealers in the RV market located in Goshen, Indiana
Front Range StoneManufacturingFabricator and installer of natural stone, quartz, solid surface, and laminate countertops, primarily serving big box home improvement retailers, home builders and commercial contractors in the industrial market based in Englewood, Colorado
Geremarie CorporationManufacturingDesigner, manufacturer, and fabricator of a full suite of high-precision aluminum components serving the marine industry, in addition to the medical, aerospace, defense, commercial and industrial markets located in Lake Zurich, Illinois
Taco Metals, LLCManufacturingManufacturer of boating products including rub rail systems, canvas and tower components, sport fishing and outrigger systems, helm chairs and pedestals, and specialty hardware for OEMs in the recreational boating industry and the related aftermarket headquartered in Miami, Florida, with manufacturing facilities in Tennessee and Florida, and distribution centers in Tennessee, Florida, South Carolina, and Massachusetts
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Inclusive of four immaterial acquisitions not discussed above, total cash consideration for the 2020 Acquisitions was approximately $306.4 million, plus contingent consideration over a one to three-year period based on future performance in connection with certain acquisitions. One acquisition in 2020 accounted for $129.7 million of cash consideration, $49.3 million of fixed assets, $49.1 million of intangible assets and $32.6 million of goodwill. The measurement periods for Maple City Woodworking Corporation and SEI Manufacturing, Inc. have closed. Preliminary purchase price allocations on the remainder are substantially complete, pending valuation activities being finalized on fixed assets in connection with certain acquisitions. All required purchase accounting adjustments are subject to change within the measurement period as the Company finalizes its estimates. Changes to preliminary purchase accounting estimates recorded in the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 related to the 2020 Acquisitions were immaterial and relate primarily to the valuation of intangible assets.
The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition for the 2021 Acquisitions and the 2020 Acquisitions:
(thousands)2021 Acquisitions2020 Acquisitions
Consideration
Cash, net of cash acquired$29,539 $306,353 
Working capital holdback and other, net(1)
543 (128)
Contingent consideration(2)
 4,763 
Total consideration30,082 310,988 
Assets Acquired
Trade receivables$3,739 $15,302 
Inventories8,685 25,353 
Prepaid expenses & other258 725 
Property, plant & equipment4,118 66,525 
Operating lease right-of-use assets3,961 20,029 
Identifiable intangible assets11,935 130,981 
Liabilities Assumed
Current portion of operating lease obligations(1,068)(2,721)
Accounts payable & accrued liabilities(2,547)(12,402)
Operating lease obligations(2,893)(17,308)
Deferred tax liabilities (4,322)
Total fair value of net assets acquired26,188 222,162 
Goodwill(3)
3,894 88,826 
$30,082 $310,988 
(1) Certain acquisitions contain working capital holdbacks which are typically settled in a 90-day period following the close of the acquisition. This value represents the remaining amounts due to (from) sellers as of March 28, 2021.
(2) These amounts reflect the acquisition date fair value of contingent consideration based on future performance relating to certain acquisitions.
(3) Goodwill is tax-deductible for the 2021 Acquisitions and the 2020 Acquisitions, except Front Range Stone (approximately $10.1 million).

We estimate the value of acquired property, plant, and equipment using a combination of the income, cost, and market approaches, such as estimates of future income growth, capitalization rates, discount rates, and capital expenditure needs of the acquired businesses.
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The following table presents our estimates of identifiable intangible assets for the 2021 Acquisitions and the 2020 Acquisitions:
(thousands, except year info)Estimated Useful Life (in years)2021 Acquisitions2020 Acquisitions
Customer relationships10$9,597 $99,897 
Non-compete agreements5393 1,150 
Patents10 6,470 
TrademarksIndefinite1,945 23,464 
$11,935 $130,981 
We estimate the value of customer relationships using the multi-period excess earnings method, which is a variation on the income approach, calculating the present value of incremental after-tax cash flows attributable to the asset. Non-compete agreements are valued using a discounted cash flow approach, which is a variation of an income approach, with and without the individual counterparties to the non-compete agreements. Trademarks are valued using the relief-from-royalty method, which applies an estimated royalty rate to forecasted future cash flows, discounted to present value.  
Pro Forma Information
The following pro forma information for the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020 assumes the 2021 Acquisitions and the 2020 Acquisitions occurred as of the beginning of the year immediately preceding each such acquisition. The pro forma information contains the actual operating results of the 2021 Acquisitions and 2020 Acquisitions combined with the results prior to their respective acquisition dates, adjusted to reflect the pro forma impact of the acquisitions occurring as of the beginning of the year immediately preceding each such acquisition.

The pro forma information includes financing and interest expense charges based on incremental borrowings incurred in connection with each transaction. In addition, the pro forma information includes amortization expense, in the aggregate, related to intangible assets acquired in connection with the transactions of $0.1 million and $3.0 million for the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 and the first quarter ended March 29, 2020, respectively.
 First Quarter Ended
(thousands except per share data)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
Revenue$857,009 $656,107 
Net income47,815 24,136 
Basic net income per common share2.10 1.05 
Diluted net income per common share2.05 1.04 
The pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisitions been consummated as of the periods indicated above.
7.STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company recorded expense of approximately $4.3 million for each of the first quarters ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020, for its stock-based compensation plans in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
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The Board approved various stock-based grants under the Company’s 2009 Omnibus Incentive Plan in the first quarter of 2021 totaling 218,254 shares in the aggregate at an average fair value of $72.63 at grant date for a total fair value at grant date of $15.9 million.
As of March 28, 2021, there was approximately $33.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based compensation arrangements granted under incentive plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 22.8 months.
 
8.NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Net income per common share calculated for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 is as follows:
 First Quarter Ended
(thousands except per share data)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
Net income for basic and diluted per share calculation$47,513 $21,187 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic22,737 23,016 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities549 251 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted23,286 23,267 
Basic net income per common share$2.09 $0.92 
Diluted net income per common share$2.04 $0.91 
An immaterial amount of securities was not included in the computation of diluted income per share as they are considered anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method.

9.DEBT
A summary of total debt outstanding at March 28, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is as follows:
(thousands)March 28, 2021December 31, 2020
Long-term debt:
1.0% convertible notes due 2023
$172,500 $172,500 
Term loan due 202492,500 92,500 
Revolver due 2024248,000 275,000 
7.5% senior notes due 2027
300,000 300,000 
Total long-term debt813,000 840,000 
Less: convertible notes debt discount, net(14,304)(16,072)
Less: term loan deferred financing costs, net(404)(434)
Less: senior notes deferred financing costs, net(4,943)(5,087)
Less: current maturities of long-term debt(7,500)(7,500)
Total long-term debt, less current maturities, net$785,849 $810,907 
There were no material changes to any of our debt arrangements during the quarter ended March 28, 2021. See Note 17 for a description of changes to our debt arrangements subsequent to March 28, 2021.
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Interest rates for borrowings under the revolver and term loan are the prime rate or LIBOR plus a margin. At March 28, 2021, all of the Company's borrowings under the revolver and term loan were under the LIBOR-based option. The interest rate for incremental borrowings at March 28, 2021 was LIBOR plus 1.5% (or 1.63%) for the LIBOR-based option. The fee payable on committed but unused portions of the revolver was 0.20% at March 28, 2021.
Total cash interest paid for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 was $3.3 million and $2.6 million, respectively.
10.DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company's credit facility exposes the Company to risks associated with the variability in interest expense associated with fluctuations in LIBOR. To partially mitigate this risk, the Company entered into interest rate swaps. As of March 28, 2021, the Company had a combined notional principal amount of $200 million of interest rate swap agreements, all of which are designated as cash flow hedges. These swap agreements effectively convert the interest expense associated with a portion of the Company's variable rate debt from variable interest rates to fixed interest rates and have maturities ranging from February 2022 to March 2022.
The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative contracts included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):
Fair value of derivative instruments
Derivatives accounted
for as cash flow hedges
Balance sheet locationMarch 28, 2021December 31, 2020
Interest rate swapsAccrued liabilities$5,258 $ 
Interest rate swapsOther long-term liabilities$ $6,567 
The interest rate swaps are comprised of over-the-counter derivatives, which are valued using models that primarily rely on observable inputs such as yield curves and are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
See Note 11 for information regarding accumulated other comprehensive loss on interest rate swaps, which qualify as cash flow hedges.
11.ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Accumulated other comprehensive loss includes unrealized gains and losses on derivatives that qualify as cash flow hedges, cumulative foreign currency translation and other adjustments. The activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three months ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020 was as follows:
First Quarter Ended March 28, 2021
(thousands)Cash Flow HedgesOtherForeign Currency TranslationTotal
Balance at December 31, 2020$(4,889)$(1,263)$100 $(6,052)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications, net of tax(96) (59)(155)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax1,071   1,071 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)975  (59)916 
Balance at March 28, 2021$(3,914)$(1,263)$41 $(5,136)
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First Quarter Ended March 29, 2020
(thousands)Cash Flow HedgesOtherForeign Currency ItemsTotal
Balance at December 31, 2019$(4,374)$(1,270)$(54)$(5,698)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications, net of tax(4,077) (37)(4,114)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax1,071   1,071 
Net current period other comprehensive loss(3,006) (37)(3,043)
Balance at March 29, 2020$(7,380)$(1,270)$(91)$(8,741)


12.LEASES
Lease expense, supplemental cash flow information, and other information related to leases were as follows:
First Quarter Ended
(thousands)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
Operating lease cost$9,585 $8,176 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases$9,387 $8,084 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases$15,185 $12,428 
Balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
(thousands, except lease term and discount rate)March 28, 2021December 31, 2020
Assets
Operating lease right-of-use assets$124,384 $117,816 
Liabilities
Operating lease liabilities, current portion$32,513 $30,901 
Long-term operating lease liabilities93,327 88,175 
Total lease liabilities$125,840 $119,076 
Weighted average remaining lease term, operating leases (in years)5.15.3
Weighted average discount rate, operating leases4.0 %4.1 %
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Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows at March 28, 2021:
(thousands)
2021 (excluding the three months ended March 28, 2021)
$27,792 
202233,939 
202327,840 
202420,307 
202512,054 
Thereafter18,862 
Total lease payments140,794 
Less imputed interest(14,954)
Total$125,840 

As of March 28, 2021, outstanding leases have remaining lease terms ranging from one year to 18 years.

13.FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following table presents fair values of certain assets and liabilities at March 28, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
March 28, 2021December 31, 2020
(in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Senior Note(1)
 $351.6   $329.0  
Convertible Note(1)
 188.3   180.0  
Interest Rate Swaps(2)
 5.3   6.6  
Contingent consideration(3)
  $6.9   $6.9 
(1) The amounts of these notes listed above are the current fair values for disclosure purposes only, and they are recorded in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 28, 2021 and December 31, 2020 using the interest rate method as described in Note 9.
(2) The interest rate swaps are comprised of over-the-counter derivatives, which are valued using models that primarily rely on observable inputs such as yield curves, and are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy and discussed further in Note 10.
(3) The estimated fair value of the Company's contingent consideration is valued using Level 3 inputs and is discussed further in Note 6.
14.INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 was 17.1% and 26.4%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2021 includes the impact of the recognition of excess tax benefits on share-based compensation that was recorded as a reduction to income tax expense upon realization in the amount of $5.7 million.
 
The Company made no income tax payments in the first quarters of 2021 and 2020.
15.SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company has two reportable segments, Manufacturing and Distribution, which are based on its method of internal reporting, which segregates its businesses based on the manner in which its chief operating decision maker allocates resources, evaluates financial results, and determines compensation.
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The tables below present information about the sales and operating income of those segments. 
First Quarter Ended March 28, 2021   
(thousands)ManufacturingDistributionTotal
Net outside sales$600,756 $249,727 $850,483 
Intersegment sales13,808 1,403 15,211 
Total sales614,564 251,130 865,694 
Operating income78,429 21,175 99,604 
First Quarter Ended March 29, 2020   
(thousands)ManufacturingDistributionTotal
Net outside sales$419,266 $169,966 $589,232 
Intersegment sales7,573 1,300 8,873 
Total sales426,839 171,266 598,105 
Operating income45,704 9,968 55,672 
The following table presents a reconciliation of segment operating income to consolidated operating income:
 First Quarter Ended
(thousands)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020
Operating income for reportable segments$99,604 $55,672 
Unallocated corporate expenses(19,217)(6,792)
Amortization (11,906)(9,601)
Consolidated operating income$68,481 $39,279 
Unallocated corporate expenses include corporate general and administrative expenses comprised of wages, insurance, taxes, supplies, travel and entertainment, professional fees and other.
16.
STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAMS
In March 2020, the Board approved a new stock repurchase program for up to $50 million of its common stock, including amounts remaining under previous authorizations. Approximately $36.0 million remains in the amount of the Company's common stock that may be acquired under the current stock repurchase program as of March 28, 2021. The Company did not repurchase any of its common stock in the first quarter of 2021. In the first quarter ended March 29, 2020, the Company repurchased 456,155 shares of its common stock at an average price of $34.09 per share at an aggregate cost of $15.6 million.
17.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In April 2021, we completed the acquisition of Hyperform Inc., a manufacturer of high-quality, non-slip foam flooring, operating under the SeaDek brand name, for the marine OEM market and aftermarket. Hyperform also serves the pool and spa, powersports and utility markets under the SwimDek and EndeavorDek brand names (collectively, “SeaDek”). SeaDek operates out of two manufacturing facilities located in Rockledge, Florida and in Cocoa, Florida.
In April 2021, we completed the acquisition of Alpha Systems, LLC, a manufacturer and distributor of component products and accessories for the recreational vehicle, marine, manufactured housing and industrial end markets. Products include adhesives, sealants, rubber roofing, roto/blow molding, injection molding, flooring, insulation,
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shutters, skylights, and various other products and accessories. Alpha Systems LLC operates out of nine manufacturing and distribution facilities located in Elkhart, Indiana.
On April 20, 2021, we completed the issuance of $350 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2029 in a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The notes, which were priced at par, carry an interest rate of 4.75%. Following the completion of the offering, the Company amended and restated the credit agreement governing its existing $650 million senior secured credit facility to establish a new $700 million senior secured credit facility consisting of a $550 million revolving credit facility and a $150 million term loan facility. The maturity date for borrowings under the new senior secured credit facility was extended to April 2026. The new senior secured credit facility replaced the Company’s previously existing credit facility that was due to mature in September 2024. In addition to being used to repay a portion of existing borrowings, the net proceeds resulting from these transactions were used for general corporate purposes, including in connection with the acquisitions completed subsequent to the end of the first quarter, and will support the Company's strategic objectives and other general business needs.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Report. In addition, this MD&A contains certain statements relating to future results which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. See “Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” on page 27 of this Report. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.
OVERVIEW OF MARKETS AND RELATED INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE
First Quarter 2021 Financial Overview
Recreational Vehicle ("RV") Industry 
The RV industry is our primary market and comprised 59% and 55% of the Company’s sales in the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 and March 29, 2020, respectively. Sales to the RV industry increased 57% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter.
According to the Recreation Vehicle Industry Association ("RVIA"), wholesale shipments totaled approximately 148,500 units in the first quarter of 2021, an increase of 48% compared to approximately 100,400 units in the first quarter of 2020. The increase in wholesale unit shipments in the first quarter of 2021 is attributed to an increase in RV dealer demand for RV units. This increase in dealer demand is correlated with consumer demand for RV units, which we believe is in part correlated with changes in consumer recreation patterns, which include an increased interest in outdoor recreation. According to our estimates, RV dealer inventories are trending at historical lows relative to what we understand to be typical inventory levels of RV dealers. We believe that the supply-demand dynamics of historically low dealer inventory levels, combined with strong retail consumer demand, have resulted in positive momentum in our RV end market. We estimate RV retail unit sales increased 30-35% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020.
Marine Industry
Sales to the marine industry, which represented approximately 16% and 13% of the Company's consolidated net sales in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively, increased 75% compared to the prior year quarter. Our marine revenue is generally correlated to marine wholesale powerboat unit shipments, and according to National Marine Manufacturers Association ("NMMA") marine wholesale powerboat unit shipments increased an estimated
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14% for the first quarter 2021 compared to the same period in 2020. At the same time, marine retail powerboat unit sales increased an estimated 30-35% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020, benefiting from increased demand for powerboats, resulting in marine dealer inventory levels that we believe are at their lowest since 2014 as retail sales continue outpacing marine wholesale unit shipments in the first quarter of 2021.
Manufactured Housing ("MH") Industry
Sales to the MH industry, which represented 14% and 19% of the Company’s sales in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively, increased 7% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020. Based on industry data from the Manufactured Housing Institute, MH wholesale unit shipments increased 5% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter.
Industrial Market
The industrial market is comprised primarily of the kitchen cabinet industry, hospitality market, retail and commercial fixtures market, office and household furniture market and regional distributors. Sales to this market represented 11% and 13% of our sales in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively, and increased 17% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter. Overall, our revenues in these markets are focused on the residential housing, hospitality, high-rise housing and office, commercial construction and institutional furniture markets. We estimate that approximately 60% of our industrial business is directly tied to the residential housing market, with the remaining 40% directly tied to the non-residential and commercial markets.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, combined new housing starts increased 10% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter, with single family housing starts increasing 20% and multifamily residential starts decreasing 7% for the same period. Our industrial products are generally among the last components installed in new unit construction and as such our related sales typically trail new housing starts by four to six months.
REVIEW OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATING RESULTS
First Quarter Ended March 28, 2021 Compared to First Quarter Ended March 29, 2020 
The following table sets forth the percentage relationship to net sales of certain items on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
 First Quarter Ended
($ in thousands)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020Change Amount% Change
Net sales$850,483 100.0 %$589,232 100.0 %$261,251 44.3 %
Cost of goods sold688,951 81.0 479,751 81.4 209,200 43.6 %
Gross profit161,532 19.0 109,481 18.6 52,051 47.5 %
Warehouse and delivery expenses29,913 3.5 24,732 4.2 5,181 20.9 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses51,232 6.0 35,869 6.1 15,363 42.8 %
Amortization of intangible assets11,906 1.4 9,601 1.6 2,305 24.0 %
Operating income68,481 8.1 39,279 6.7 29,202 74.3 %
Interest expense, net11,179 1.3 10,492 1.8 687 6.5 %
Income taxes9,789 1.2 7,600 1.3 2,189 28.8 %
Net income$47,513 5.6 $21,187 3.6 $26,326 124.3 %
Net Sales. Net sales in the first quarter of 2021 increased $261.3 million, or 44%, to $850.5 million from $589.2 million in the first quarter of 2020. Net sales in the first quarter of 2020 reflect COVID-19-related production shutdowns in our end markets in the second half of March 2020. The consolidated net sales increase in the first quarter of 2021 was primarily attributed to sales increases to the RV and marine markets. The Company's RV
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market sales increased 57%, marine market sales increased 75%, industrial market sales increased 16% and MH market sales increased 7% when compared to the prior year quarter. Net sales in the first quarter of 2021 attributable to acquisitions completed in that quarter were approximately $5.4 million, and net sales in the first quarter of 2020 attributable to acquisitions completed in that quarter were immaterial.
The Company’s RV content per wholesale unit (on a trailing twelve-month basis) for the first quarter of 2021 increased approximately 6% to $3,288 from $3,112 for the first quarter of 2020. Marine powerboat content per wholesale unit (on a trailing twelve-month basis) for the first quarter of 2021 increased approximately 44% to an estimated $2,426 from $1,687 for the first quarter of 2020. MH content per wholesale unit (on a trailing twelve-month basis) for the first quarter of 2021 increased approximately 1.5% to $4,611 from $4,543 for the first quarter of 2020.
Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold increased $209.2 million, or 44%, to $689.0 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $479.8 million in 2020. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold decreased 40 basis points during the first quarter of 2021 to 81.0% from 81.4% in 2020.
Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales decreased primarily as a result of (i) continued cost reduction and automation initiatives we deployed throughout 2020, (ii) volume-driven efficiencies as a result of leveraging fixed overhead and (iii) synergies and different cost profiles from our 2020 acquisitions, partially offset by an increase in labor and certain commodity cost inputs. In general, the Company's cost of goods sold percentage can be impacted from quarter-to-quarter by demand changes in certain market sectors that can result in fluctuating costs of certain raw materials and commodity-based components that are utilized in the production of our products.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $52.0 million, or 48%, to $161.5 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $109.5 million in 2020. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit increased 40 basis points to 19.0% in the first quarter of 2021 from 18.6% in the same period in 2020. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of net sales in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 reflects the impact of the factors discussed above under “Cost of Goods Sold”.
Warehouse and Delivery Expenses. Warehouse and delivery expenses increased $5.2 million, or 21%, to $29.9 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $24.7 million in the first quarter of 2020. As a percentage of net sales, warehouse and delivery expenses improved 70 basis points to 3.5% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to 4.2% in the first quarter of 2020. This decrease as a percentage of sales is primarily attributable to the lower proportion of MH sales in the first quarter of 2021 as compared to 2020, which have higher warehouse and delivery costs as a percentage of net sales.
Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses. SG&A expenses increased $15.4 million, or 43%, to $51.2 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $35.9 million in the prior year quarter. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses were 6.0% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to 6.1% in the first quarter of 2020.
The increase in SG&A expenses in the first quarter of 2021 compared to 2020 is primarily due to (i) the increase in net sales and (ii) increases in the breadth and depth of corporate resources to support the size and growth of the Company.
Amortization of Intangible Assets. Amortization of intangible assets increased $2.3 million, or 24%, to $11.9 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $9.6 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter primarily reflects the impact of businesses acquired in 2020.
Operating Income. Operating income increased $29.2 million, or 74%, to $68.5 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $39.3 million in 2020. As a percentage of net sales, operating income increased 140 basis points to 8.1% in the first quarter of 2021 versus 6.7% in the same period in 2020. The change in operating income and operating margin is primarily attributable to the items discussed above.
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Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense increased $0.7 million, or 7%, to $11.2 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $10.5 million in the prior year. The increase in interest expense reflects increased borrowings related to 2020 acquisitions, partially offset by a decrease in variable interest rates on the unhedged portions of the Company's term loan and revolving credit facility.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense increased $2.2 million, or 29%, to $9.8 million from $7.6 million in the prior year period.
The increase in income tax expense is due primarily to an increase in pretax income partially offset by a decrease in the effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter. The effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 was 17.1% and 26.4%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2021 includes the impact of the recognition of excess tax benefits on share-based compensation that was recorded as a reduction to income tax expense upon realization in the amount of $5.7 million, with no corresponding amount for the same period in 2020.
Use of Financial Metrics
Our MD&A includes financial metrics, such as RV, marine and MH content per unit, which we believe are important measures of the Company's business performance. Content per unit metrics are generally calculated using our market sales divided by third-party measures of industry volume. These metrics should not be considered alternatives to U.S. GAAP. Our computations of content per unit may differ from similarly titled measures used by others. These metrics should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for an analysis of our results as reported under U.S. GAAP.
REVIEW BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
The Company's reportable segments, Manufacturing and Distribution, are based on its method of internal reporting. The Company regularly evaluates the performance of the Manufacturing and Distribution segments and allocates resources to them based on a variety of indicators including sales and operating income. The Company does not measure profitability at the customer market (RV, marine, MH and industrial) level.

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First Quarter Ended March 28, 2021 Compared to 2020
General
 
In the discussion that follows, sales attributable to the Company’s reportable segments include intersegment sales and gross profit includes the impact of intersegment operating activity.
The table below presents information about the sales, gross profit and operating income of the Company’s reportable segments. A reconciliation of consolidated operating income is presented in Note 15 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 First Quarter Ended
(thousands)March 28, 2021March 29, 2020Amount Change% Change
Sales  
Manufacturing$614,564 $426,839 $187,725 44%
Distribution251,130 171,266 79,864 47%
Gross Profit
Manufacturing120,926 78,947 41,979 53%
Distribution44,150 29,196 14,954 51%
Operating Income
Manufacturing78,429 45,704 32,725 72%
Distribution21,175 9,968 11,207 112%
Manufacturing
Sales. Sales increased $187.8 million, or 44%, to $614.6 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $426.8 million in the prior year quarter. This segment accounted for approximately 71% of the Company’s consolidated net sales for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020. The sales increase in the first quarter of 2021 compared to 2020 was attributed to sales increases in all four of the Company' end markets: RV increased 45%, marine increased 75%, MH increased 24% and industrial increased 15%. Net sales in the first quarter of 2021 attributable to acquisitions completed in that quarter were approximately $4.8 million, and net sales in the first quarter of 2020 attributable to acquisitions completed in that quarter were immaterial.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $42.0 million, or 53%, to $120.9 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $78.9 million in the first quarter of 2020. As a percentage of sales, gross profit increased to 19.7% in the first quarter of 2021 from 18.5% in the first quarter of 2020.
Gross profit margin increased during the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to a 180 basis point improvement in manufacturing overhead and expenses as a percent of sales as certain of these costs are fixed in nature and a 60 basis point improvement in direct labor, partially offset by a 120 basis point increase in materials as a percent of sales, for a net 120 basis point improvement in the first quarter of 2021 as compared to 2020.
Operating Income. Operating income increased $32.7 million, or 72%, to $78.4 million in the first quarter of 2020 from $45.7 million in the prior year quarter. The overall increase in operating income in the first quarter of 2021 primarily reflects the items discussed above.
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Distribution
Sales. Sales increased $79.8 million, or 47%, to $251.1 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $171.3 million in the prior year quarter. This segment accounted for approximately 29% of the Company’s consolidated net sales for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020. The sales increase in the first quarter of 2021 compared to 2020 was attributed to an 84% increase in our RV market sales, a 71% increase in marine market sales and a 31% increase in industrial market sales, partially offset by a 4% decrease in MH market sales. Net sales in the first quarter of 2021 attributable to acquisitions completed in that quarter were approximately $0.6 million, with no corresponding amount of net sales in the first quarter of 2020 attributable to acquisitions completed in that quarter.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $15.0 million, or 51%, to $44.2 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $29.2 million in the first quarter of 2020. As a percentage of sales, gross profit increased to 17.6% in the first quarter of 2021 from 17.0% in the first quarter of 2020. The increase in gross profit margin in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020 is primarily attributed to the higher profitability of a 2020 acquisition compared to the rest of the Distribution segment.
Operating Income. Operating income increased $11.2 million, or 112%, to $21.2 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $10.0 million in the prior year quarter. The improvement in operating income in the first quarter of 2021 primarily reflects the items discussed above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our liquidity at March 28, 2021 consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $6.2 million as well as $296.8 million of availability under our credit facility.
Cash Flows
Operating Activities
Cash flows from operating activities are one of the Company's primary sources of liquidity, representing the net income the Company earned in the reported periods, adjusted for non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $37.1 million to $50.3 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $13.2 million in the first quarter of 2020. The increase is primarily attributable to (i) a $26.3 million increase in net income, (ii) a $5.3 million increase in depreciation and amortization and (iii) $4.6 million less deployed into working capital as compared to the same quarter in the prior year.
Investing Activities  
Net cash used in investing activities increased $13.2 million to $45.0 million in the first quarter 2021 from $31.8 million in the first quarter of 2020 primarily due to an increase in cash used in business acquisitions of $4.6 million and an increase in capital expenditures and other investing activities of $8.6 million.
Financing Activities 
Net cash flows used by financing activities increased $17.6 million to $43.8 million in the first quarter of 2021 from $26.2 million in the first quarter of 2020 primarily due to $27.0 million in net repayments on the Company's credit facility and an $11.7 million increase in tax payments for share-based payment arrangements. Partially offsetting these increases in use of cash were (i) a $15.6 million decrease in stock repurchases in the current quarter compared to the prior year quarter, (ii) $4.2 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options with no corresponding amount in the prior year quarter and (iii) $2.1 million in payments of contingent consideration and deferred financing costs in the prior year quarter with no corresponding amount in the current year quarter.
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Summary of Liquidity and Capital Resources
At March 28, 2021, the Company's existing cash and cash equivalents, cash generated from operations, and available borrowings under its credit facility are expected to be sufficient to meet anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months, exclusive of any acquisitions, based on its current cash flow budgets and forecast of short-term and long-term liquidity needs. See Note 17 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of changes to our debt arrangements subsequent to March 28, 2021.
At March 28, 2021, the Company's senior credit facility consisted of a $550 million senior secured revolver and a $100 million senior secured term loan. The maturity date for borrowings under the credit agreement that established the credit facility was September 17, 2024. Borrowings under the senior credit facility were secured by substantially all personal property assets of the Company and any domestic subsidiary guarantors. Pursuant to the credit agreement:
The term loan is due in consecutive quarterly installments in the following amounts: (i) through and including June 30, 2021, $1,250,000 and (ii) beginning September 30, 2021, and each quarter thereafter, $2,500,000, with the remaining balance due at maturity;

The interest rates for borrowings under the revolver and the term loan are the Prime Rate or LIBOR plus a margin, which ranges from 0.00% to 0.75% for Prime Rate loans and from 1.00% to 1.75% for LIBOR loans depending on the Company’s consolidated total leverage ratio. The Company is required to pay fees on unused but committed portions of the revolver, which range from 0.15% to 0.225%.
At March 28, 2021, the Company had $296.8 million of unused borrowing availability under its senior credit facility. The ability to access unused borrowing capacity under the credit facility as a source of liquidity is dependent on maintaining compliance with the financial covenants as specified under the terms of the credit agreement.
As of and for the March 28, 2021 reporting date, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants as required under the terms of its credit agreement. The required maximum consolidated total leverage ratio and the required minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio, as such ratios are defined in the credit agreement, compared to the actual amounts as of March 28, 2021 and for the fiscal period then ended are as follows:  
 RequiredActual
Consolidated total leverage ratio (12-month period)4.00 2.30 
Consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio (12-month period)1.50 5.84 
Working capital requirements vary from period to period depending on manufacturing volumes primarily related to the RV, MH and marine industries as well as the industrial markets we serve, the timing of deliveries, and the payment cycles of customers. In the event that operating cash flow is inadequate and one or more of the Company's capital resources were to become unavailable, the Company would seek to revise its operating strategies accordingly. The Company will continue to assess its liquidity position and potential sources of supplemental liquidity in view of operating performance, current economic and capital market conditions, and other relevant circumstances.
On April 20, 2021, we completed the issuance of $350 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2029 in a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The notes, which were priced at par, carry an interest rate of 4.75%. Following the completion of the offering, the Company amended and restated the credit agreement governing its existing $650 million senior secured credit facility to establish a new $700 million senior secured credit facility consisting of a $550 million revolving credit facility and a $150 million term loan facility. The maturity date for borrowings under the new senior secured credit facility was extended to April 2026. The new senior secured credit facility replaced the Company’s previously existing credit facility that
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was due to mature in September 2024. In addition to being used to repay a portion of existing borrowings, the net proceeds resulting from these transactions were used for general corporate purposes, including in connection with the acquisitions completed subsequent to the end of the first quarter, and will support the Company's strategic objectives and other general business needs.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies which are summarized in the MD&A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. 
OTHER
Seasonality
Manufacturing operations in the RV, marine and MH industries historically have been seasonal and at their highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, the Company’s sales and profits had generally been the highest in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. Seasonal industry trends in the past several years have included the impact related to the addition of major RV manufacturer open houses for dealers in the August/September timeframe as well as marine open houses in the January/February timeframe, resulting in dealers delaying certain restocking purchases until new product lines are introduced at these shows. In addition, current and future seasonal industry trends may be different than in prior years due to the impact of national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs and other products for which the Company sells its components, timing of dealer orders, fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on consumer buying patterns, and from time to time, the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of industry-wide wholesale shipments.
Subsequent Events
We evaluated all subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date of issuance of the Form 10-Q that required recognition or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
See Note 17 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of events occurring after March 28, 2021 until the filing date of this Form 10-Q.
INFORMATION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The Company makes forward-looking statements with respect to financial condition, results of operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies or synergies, competitive position, growth opportunities for existing products, plans and objectives of management, markets for the common stock of Patrick Industries, Inc. and other matters from time to time and desires to take advantage of the “safe harbor” which is afforded such statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 when they are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The statements contained in the foregoing “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, as well as other statements contained in this quarterly report and statements contained in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), publicly disseminated press releases, quarterly earnings conference calls, and statements which may be made from time to time in the future by management of the Company in presentations to shareholders, prospective investors, and others interested in the business and financial affairs of the Company, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Any projections of financial performance or statements concerning expectations as to future developments should not be construed in any manner as a guarantee that such results or developments will, in fact, occur. There can be no assurance that any forward-looking statement will be realized or that actual results will not be significantly different from that set forth in such forward-looking statement. The Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Information about certain risks that could affect our
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business and cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements are contained in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, and in the Company's Forms 10-Q for subsequent quarterly periods, which are filed with the SEC and are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
ITEM 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Debt Obligations under Credit Agreement
At March 28, 2021, our total debt obligations under our credit agreement were under LIBOR-based interest rates. A 100-basis point increase in the underlying LIBOR and prime rates would result in additional annual interest cost of approximately $1.4 million, assuming average borrowings, including our term loan, subject to variable rates of $140.5 million, which was the amount of such borrowings outstanding at March 28, 2021 subject to variable rates. The $140.5 million excludes deferred financing costs related to the term loan and $200.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the revolver and term loan that are hedged at a fixed interest rate through interest rate swaps.
Commodity Volatility
The prices of key raw materials, consisting primarily of lauan, gypsum, particleboard, aluminum, softwoods lumber, and petroleum-based products, are influenced by demand and other factors specific to these commodities, such as the price of oil, rather than being directly affected by inflationary pressures. Prices of certain commodities have historically been volatile and continued to fluctuate in the first three months of 2021. During periods of volatile commodity prices, we have generally been able to pass both price increases and decreases to our customers in the form of price adjustments. We are exposed to risks during periods of commodity volatility because there can be no assurance future cost increases or decreases, if any, can be partially or fully passed on to customers, or that the timing of such sales price increases or decreases will match raw material cost increases or decreases. We do not believe that commodity price volatility had a material effect on results of operations for the periods presented.
ITEM 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures”, as such term is defined under Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, the Company’s management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and the Company’s management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our senior management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded as of the Evaluation Date that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information relating to the Company, including consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
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Changes in internal control over financial reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the first quarter ended March 28, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.      
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Items 1, 3, 4 and 5 of Part II are not applicable and have been omitted.
ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
ITEM 2.UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a) None.
(b) None. 
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price
Paid Per Share
(1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2)
January 1 - January 24, 202117,700 $73.84 — $35,960,557 
January 25 - February 28, 202163,302 71.92 — 35,960,557 
March 1 - March 28, 202195,939 89.68 — 35,960,557 
176,941 — 
(1) Amount includes 176,941 shares of common stock purchased by the Company in January through March 2021 for the sole purpose of satisfying the minimum tax withholding obligations of employees upon the vesting of stock awards and the exercise of stock options and stock appreciation rights held by the employees.
(2) See Note 16 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about the Company's stock repurchase program.
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ITEM 6.EXHIBITS
 
Exhibits (1)Description
31.1
31.2
32
101Interactive Data Files. The following materials are filed electronically with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
 101.INSXBRL Instance Document
 101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Schema Document
 101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
 101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document
 101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
 101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document

104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
PATRICK INDUSTRIES, INC.
 (Registrant)
   
Date: May 6, 2021By:/s/ Andy L. Nemeth
  
Andy L. Nemeth

  President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
   
Date: May 6, 2021By:/s/ Jacob R. Petkovich
  Jacob R. Petkovich
  Executive Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer


   
Date: May 6, 2021By:/s/ James E. Rose
  James E. Rose
  Principal Accounting Officer
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